Archive for July, 2011

Some Tips To Quit Smoking Pot

July 28th, 2011

Many people who smoke pot, over a period of time reach a stage where their entire life seems to revolve around pot. It fills any gaps in their lives and it is as if they are living in a haze. As a result they miss out on many important things in life, thus affecting their emotional and social well being. Although Marijuana is considered a soft drug, unlike crack or cocaine, it still causes plenty of destruction and is psychologically addictive.

Marijuana per se does not cause physical dependence like crack or cocaine; quitting these drugs leads to many unpleasant withdrawal symptoms. This is one of the commonest reasons for failure of abstinence effort. However unlike other drugs like cocaine and heroin, marijuana does not cause any unpleasant physical effects. However marijuana does have a strong psychological addiction. As most pot smokers would be aware of, most people smoke pot because of boredom.

Over a period of time pot occupies every single void in the life of a pot smoker and this leads to psychological addiction. The pot smoker always wants to feel high and over a period of time, they start smoking more and more of pot to that extent that it becomes a habit.

Therefore when an individual attempts to quit weed, the psychological effects are more pronounced that physical effects. The two common psychological effects of cannabis withdrawal are insomnia and depression.

Insomnia is a problematic disorder complicating cannabis withdrawal. It is seen in almost all individuals who attempt quitting after prolonged use of pot for the first 4-5 days. It however tends to improve from the second week onwards. Exercise is a good way to combat insomnia arising due to cannabis withdrawal.

Depression is another common condition that complicates cannabis withdrawal. This is seen in the second week after quitting pot and is usually mild to moderate. The common symptoms include lethargy, loss of appetite, anhedonia, and insomnia.

Anxiety is another major problem complicating the withdrawal process. Cannabis possesses intrinsic anxiolytic properties and withdrawal from cannabinoids leads to anxiety, palpitations, sweating, and tremors in many people. But the symptoms are usually mild and improve over few days.

Therefore to quit pot one must realise that one merely wants it and does not need it. The trick is to fill in the addiction with something creative and useful like a hobby or family time. Once a person learns to live a life without marijuana it is possible to quit pot forever.

What Is Marijuana?

July 28th, 2011

Marijuana or cannabis is a soft drug which has been used by humans since thousands of years. It is endemic to south and central Asia and evidences of its use by Aryans, Assyrians, and Hindus of Asia are aplenty. The UN estimates that around 4% of world population use cannabis annually and about 23 million of these smoke or use cannabis daily. In fact this is probably the most used illicit drug in the world.

Marijuana is produced from a plant called cannabis sativa or cannabis indica. This plant also goes by the name Indian hemp. Marijuana is the name given to those parts of this plant which is smoked. The inflorescence of the cannabis plant is usually smoked as it has the highest concentration of intoxicants. The resin which is produced from the flowers of this plant is called hashish or simply hash.

The main chemical agent in marijuana is a compound called tetra hydro cannabinol. However marijuana smoke contains over 400 different chemical including 66 other related cannabinoids.

The cannabinoids act on the central nervous system through two receptors named CB1 and CB2. These receptors are located throughout the central nervous system and their action activates the mediocorticolimbic pathways in the brain which is the drug reward centre. The major effects of cannabis include euphoria, disinhibition, altered sensory perceptions, increased heart rate, dilatation of pupils, red eyes, dry mouth, and anxiety. The minimum required dose for effects to begin is 10 micrograms per kg body weight.

Although marijuana has been in use since millennia, the effects of chronic marijuana use are not well known. Smoking marijuana is one of the most harmful ways of cannabis consumption as the smoke contains many carcinogens and tar. Vaporisers are quite effective in cutting out these harmful chemicals.

Many studies have been done to establish the effects of chronic marijuana use. These have yielded conflicting results. Like for example while one study which examined 79 patients with lung cancer concluded that cannabis smokers have a 5.7 times risk of cancer, another study with over 2000 participants failed to draw any association between cancer and marijuana. Some studies have actually claimed beneficial effects of marijuana in cancer prevention and treatment, which may be true due to the anti cancer properties of many cannabinoids.

Cannabis has also been associated with psychiatric disorders namely psychosis and schizophrenia. However causal relationship is clearly lacking.

Smoking Weed CAN Be Addictive!

July 28th, 2011

Opinions are varied about the addiction potential of marijuana. Many longtime smokers will say that marijuana is not addictive. However research has shown that addiction to cannabis is a real problem in many societies. Roughly 5-10% of users turn chronic users of marijuana. Chronic use of marijuana is defines as smoking more than two reefers per day. Therefore for those of you who feel that they need to quit weed, here are a few tips to achieve weed free status:

For most smokers, smoking pot is a form of relaxation. To them is is something they do to relieve stress. Therefore obviously one will need something rewarding to replace this time with.

Joining a gym is a good idea. If one is smoking pot, it is very much possible that they would be smoking tobacco as well. Therefore it is worthwhile attempting to quit both together. Quitting tobacco can cause weight gain which can be prevented by exercises. Secondly exercises increase the endogenous cannabinoids, a class of compounds similar to cannabinol, but produced by the body itself. This can relieve many symptoms of withdrawal. Exercise is also a good way to keep busy and stay fit. Therefore if one is planning on quitting pot, exercise should figure in their plan, else it is bound to fail.

It is also advisable to indulge in a hobby. Obviously one cannot create a hobby overnight but most people have some hobbies and this can be effectively used to combat the depression and anxiety due to cannabis withdrawal. Gardening is an extremely therapeutic and is known to calm anxious patients. If one has access to a garden this can become a fruitful pastime to help quit weed.

It is also necessary to avoid things, situations, people and places that remind the smoker of marijuana. Therefore all smoking accessories and supplies are best dumped in the toilet and it is also advisable to stay away from friends who smoke.

It will also help to make a list of reasons why one wanted to quit pot in the first place. Making this list will crystallise the thoughts and motives behind this attempt to quit grass. If possible it can be made in a chart and displayed prominently in the room for constant reminders.

Apart from this one must also have a written goal. Simply writing ones goals can change the way people think about themselves and can create new insights into their addiction. This written goal may be very simple like cut down the number of joints smoked or something similar, but by writing it down the chances of this happening are higher.